Lockdown constraints amid second wave of Covid-19 a downside risk for electricity demand: ICRA
Lockdown constraints amid second wave of Covid-19 a downside risk for electricity demand: ICRA
20 Mar 2025
The electrical grid is undergoing a historic transformation as governments and energy providers push for smarter, more resilient infrastructure. Aging power grids, originally designed for one-way electricity flow from centralized power plants, are now struggling to accommodate modern energy demands, including the integration of renewable energy sources and growing electrification trends. In response, smart grid technology is being adopted at an accelerated pace, enabling real-time monitoring, automated fault detection, and predictive maintenance. The U.S. Department of Energy recently announced a multi-billion-dollar initiative to modernize aging electrical grids, emphasizing AI-driven monitoring systems, advanced energy storage, and decentralized power generation. One of the most significant developments in smart grids is the rise of distributed energy resources (DERs), such as rooftop solar panels, battery storage, and microgrids. These decentralized systems allow consumers to generate, store, and even sell electricity back to the grid, creating a more dynamic and resilient energy network.
European countries are also leading the charge, with the EU committing over €50 billion toward grid modernization projects. These efforts aim to increase the efficiency of electricity distribution, reduce power outages, and enhance cybersecurity measures to protect against cyber threats targeting critical infrastructure. With the global push for net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, smart grid technology is expected to play a pivotal role in achieving sustainable energy goals. Experts believe that by 2035, smart grid adoption will help reduce transmission losses by 30%, saving billions in energy costs and significantly cutting carbon emissions.
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